This project aims to validate the MINI, a screen for mental health problems, and the DALI, a screen for substance use problems, for culturally heterogeneous populations in substance abuse and mental health treatment settings and in non-traditional settings such as jails, shelters, outreach and primary care programs.
Method: Data collection has been completed and cut points established on the MINI screen to identify psychiatric co morbidity in traditional chemical dependency settings. Data collection was completed for the DALI screen, and analyses to develop cut points to identify co morbid substance abuse problems are proceeding. Validation criteria included Structured Clinical Interviews for Diagnosis for both screens, with state of the art biological criteria and collateral interviews enhancing the self-report of substance use and impairment for the DALI. The screen protocols included the screens themselves, level of function and disability information, severity of mental health problems, and service utilization for the prior six-month period.
Results: Project results and expertise (a screening
and assessment module for a web based curriculum) were included in technical
assistance provided by the SAMHSA funded National GAINS Center to jail diversion
programs that target women with trauma histories and co occurring disorders
POLICY IMPLICATIONS
Routine assessment of risk for co-occurring disorders has
been inconsistently implemented due to lack of staff resources and procedures
for integrating the requirements of two separate state regulatory agencies (NYS
OMH and NYS OASAS). This project, a collaborative initiative of the Center,
OMH and OASAS, may serve to remedy this important gap in identification and
will enhance the likelihood of providing adequate services for PSMD with substance
use problems.
PLANS
Analysis of the full data set is ongoing. NYS OASAS is
developing a manual to train clinical staff in use of the screen and plans a
pilot implementation of the screen with “opinion leader” settings.
For the DALI screen, cut points will be defined using ROC analysis, a manual
will be developed in conjunction with the NYS OMH, and the screen will be implemented
in the OMH statewide ACT Team initiative.
Project investigators continue to participate in the NYS Inter Agency Work Group
on Co occurring Disorders, and will provide expertise in screening and assessment
in an application for a SAMHSA funded Technical Advisory Center aimed at supporting
states to develop a rational approach to system change and best practice implementation
for co occurring disorders.
| |
Amer Indian Alaska Native |
Asian, Pacific Islander |
Black, not Hispanic |
Hispanic |
White, not Hispanic |
Unknown Origin |
TOTAL |
|
Female |
4 (50%) |
2 (67%) |
202 (43%) |
93 (45%) |
68 (41%)) |
24 (41%) |
393 (43%) |
|
Male |
4 (50%)- |
1 (33%)- |
264 (56%)) |
111 (54%) |
95 (58%) |
28 (45%) |
503 (55%) |
|
Missing |
- |
- |
3 (1%) |
1 (1%) |
1 (1%) |
8 (14%) |
13 (1%) |
|
Total |
8 (1%)- |
3 (<1%)- |
469 (52%) |
205 (23%) |
164 (18%) |
60 (7%) |
909 (100%) |
Updated: July 1, 2003